After five years of a court battle, the producer and director
of the Thai-language film “Shakespeare Must Die” are disappointed when
the Central Administrative Court on Friday (Aug 11) issued a ruling to
uphold the ban on the film imposed by a censorship committee.
The petition was filed on Aug 9, 2012 by two petitioners — producer
Manit Sriwanichpoom and director Samanrat Kanjanavanit– against the
National Film and Video Censorship Board, the 3rd film and video
censorship committee and the Cultural Promotion Department of the
Culture Ministry, asking the Central Administrative Court to order the
lifting of the ban imposed by the 3rd film and video censorship
committee.
The 3rd film and video censorship committee issued an order on April 3, 2012 to ban the film from being shown in the country.
The Central Administrative Court ruled that the censorship committee
imposed the ban because some parts of the film’s content may cause
disunity among the people in the country, after deliberation.
Although the petitioners claimed that the country in the film is
fictional, several scenes in the film reflected the Thai social
condition and an event which happened in Thailand.
The censorship committee found one scene to have resembled the violent
incident which took place on October 6, 1976. In the scene, a group of
men wore black shirts and wrapped a piece of red cloth around their
heads, each holding a piece of wood, ran into a theatre where a play was
being performed and hurt members of the audience, actors and
actresses. They hanged the director. A man, wearing a pair of black
glasses, beat the hanged director with an iron folding chair, amid
cheering from the men with red cloth around their heads.
The committee found that this could cause resentment and dissatisfaction
among the relatives or participants of that event and lead to hatred
and disunity among the people in the country.
On April 3, 2012, when the 3rd film and video censorship committee and
the two petitioners held a joint meeting, the committee told them make
some changes to that controversial scene, Mr Manit and Ms Samanrat
insisted that they could not do so because it could affect the main
content of the film as well as the producer’ attempt to show the
audience the bright and dark sides of human-beings, sins, the fight
between the good and evil in men’s minds.
The Central Administrative Court stated that although film production is
an occupation protected by the constitution, such right and freedom is
still restricted by Section 29 of the Film and Video Act of 2008 which
stipulates that a film must not go against law and order, national
security and the country’s prestige.
The ban imposed by the 3rd film and video censorship committee on the
film was not a restriction of rights and freedom of expression under
Section 45 of the constitution, it said.
The court ruled that the censorship committee’s ban on the film is lawful and dismissed the petition.
The making of Shakespeare Must Die is party funded by the government
and won several awards in international film festivals. The film is an
adaptation of William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, written about 400 years
ago. It is a story on a warrior who was imbued with power and led the
country to catastrophe.
Mr Manit, the producer, and Ms Samanrat, the director, fought for
five years to get the ban lifted, but are not successful. They plan to
appeal against the court’s ruling.
From http://englishnews.thaipbs.or.th/court-upholds-ban-on-shakespeare-must-die/
8.11.2017
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